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Unit Three  American Affairs (III)

Lesson Nine  Is Harvard Worth It?

练习题
 

I.

1.The traits that make the students desirable candidates for admission to Yale are_________.
A. ambition B. intelligence C. wit D. all the above answers

2. _______is a distinct advantage if you want a career at what passes for the American establishment.
A. A gilt-edged diploma B. A wealthy family C. Ability D. Alumni connection

3.On average , a person with an undergraduate degree now earns almost _____as much as someone with only a high school diploma, up from 1.5 in 1975.
A. once B. twice C. three times D four times

4.A 200-point increase in the average SAT score of the college attended resulted in _____greater earnings for students from families in the lowest fifth of income distribution.
A. 5% B. 6% C. 7% D. 8%

II.
1.For America’s high school seniors, why is April the cruelest month?
Because that’s when colleges flood the postal system with news of who has won a place in next fall’s freshman class.
2. Why do many neurotic boomer parents assume that it is always better to choose Harvard over Big State University?
Because Harvard has presumably superior educational environment, better alumni connections, and more lucrative on-campus recruiting opportunities.
3. Besides SAT scores, what other criteria do admission offices at elite schools include in their decisions?
Admissions offices at elite schools include many other criteria in their decisions—grades, extracurricular activities, recommendations, essays, interviews.
4. What did the critics question on Krueger and Dale’s research?
Critics have questioned their methodology, the limited number and range of schools evaluated, and their conclusions.