短文写作 > 知识学习 > 实践演练 >
Step1
Step 1: Learn useful vocabulary, expression and sentence patterns（学习有用的词汇、短语和句式）
词汇学习
● graph 图表, 曲线图
● bar graph 柱状图，条形图
● line graph 线图
● chart 图, 图表, 示意图, 表格, 航线图
● pie chart 饼型图，圆形分格统计图表
● diagram 图表, 图象, 示图, 曲线图, 电路图, 模式图
● table 表格
短语学习
| Showing Increase | Verbs to Showing Decrease | Showing Degree |
ascend
go up
grow
increase
jump (up)
rise
shoot up
soar
surge
|
be reduced
decline
decrease
descend
dip
drop
fall
go down
sink
|
dramatically
gradually
moderately
rapidly
sharply
significantly
slightly
slowly
steadily
|
句式学习
1. 描述图表内容常用的表达法：
● According to the figures shown in the table / graph / chart we can see / conclude that ...
● The graph shows / tells / reveals that ...
● The table represents the development and changes in ...
● After considering the information in the table we might conclude that ...
2. 描述增减变化的句子结构：
● Compared with ... it still increased by ...
● The number of ... grew / rose from ... to ...
● The amount of ... will rise / show a tendency to increase ...
● In ... the number remains the same/drops to ...