1. Some of the following sentences are examples of the pattern Y has an X/Xs. Find the ones that exemplify “X is a meronym of Y”.
a) A piano has a keyboard.
b) A car has wheels.
c) A wife has a husband.
d) A sound has a pitch and volume.
e) A saw has teeth.
f) A book has pages.
In Sentence a), b), e) and f), X is a meronym of Y.
X is a meronym of Y if and only sentences fulfill the following two frames: (1) Y has an X/Xs; (2) An X is part of a Y.
After learning metonymy, let’s make a summary.